sintering machine for iron ore

Numerical Simulation of Heat and Mass Transfer Behavior during Iron Ore .

Numerical Simulation of Heat and Mass Transfer Behavior during Iron Ore .

WEBJul 15, 2023 · Accurate computational models of sintering behavior would assist to enhance sinter quality and are anticipated to play a role in yield prediction. Sintering is a vital process in the manufacturing of iron and steel. As a consequence, the primary objective of these models will be a thorough simulation of mass and heat transport .

Superhigh bed sintering for iron ores: behaviors ...

Superhigh bed sintering for iron ores: behaviors ...

WEBAug 28, 2023 · The results showed that the blending of iron ore minipellets produced by selective granulation is an effective way to improve sintering productivity and sinter quality without increasing the ...

Investigation on the appliion of byproduct steam in iron ore ...

Investigation on the appliion of byproduct steam in iron ore ...

WEBApr 12, 2022 · The combustionsupporting effect of steam to coke breeze in sintering has the potential to improve sinter quality and reduce pollutants emissions. The results show that increasing the byproduct steam injection concentration (–%) and prolonging the injection time (5 min) within a proper range (10–15 min) can improve .

Reducing Carbon and Nitrogen Oxides Emission in Iron Ore Sintering ...

Reducing Carbon and Nitrogen Oxides Emission in Iron Ore Sintering ...

WEBJan 24, 2020 · Methods. Aiming at reducing NO x and CO x emission and increasing yield of iron ore sintering, the new process is quite different from the conventional singlelayer sintering process. In the new process, the first feed mixture layer (lower layer) is distributed on the sinter machine pallet, then the first feed mixture layer is ignited for one minute.

Modeling and Simulation of Iron Ore Sintering Process with ...

Modeling and Simulation of Iron Ore Sintering Process with ...

WEBJan 15, 2018 · Granule growth is an important process for iron ore sintering process. Variation of granule size has a great influence on the quality of sinter and productivity of the process. In this study, a model of granule growth was proposed based on two dimensional homogeneous sphere packing theory. The sintering process was simulated by an .

Sintering

Sintering

WEBSintering or frittage is the process of compacting and forming a solid mass of material by pressure [1] or heat [2] without melting it to the point of liquefaction. Sintering happens as part of a manufacturing process used with metals, ceramics, plastics, and other materials. The nanoparticles in the sintered material diffuse across the ...

Emission reduction of PCDD/Fs by flue gas recirculation and .

Emission reduction of PCDD/Fs by flue gas recirculation and .

WEBJun 15, 2023 · The process of iron ore sintering involves the reaction of powdered iron ore at high temperatures, followed by cooling and the formation of lumps (Li et al., 2020b).The sintered ore layer, the combustion layer, the preheating layer, and the overwet layer are the four zones that may be distinguished within the sintered bed based on the .

Alternative to deal with high level of fine materials in iron ore ...

Alternative to deal with high level of fine materials in iron ore ...

WEBSep 1, 2019 · The iron ore sintering process consists in high temperature agglomeration method where mainly sinter feeds together with fluxes, solid fuel, other ferrous materials and additives are mixed and charged into the sintering machine. The sinter product is the main raw material for hot metal production, which will later be transformed into steel.

Physicochemical profile and corrosion mechanism of the failure .

Physicochemical profile and corrosion mechanism of the failure .

WEBSep 1, 2022 · The sintering machine is an essential piece of equipment in the long flow, ... Insight into a novel technique to regulate the emission profile of hazardous PM during iron ore sintering process. Process Saf Environ Protect, 133 (2020), pp. 8896, /

[PDF] Sinter strength evaluation using process parameters under ...

[PDF] Sinter strength evaluation using process parameters under ...

WEBJul 25, 2016 · DOI: / Corpus ID: ; Sinter strength evaluation using process parameters under different conditions in iron ore sintering process article{Cheng2016SinterSE, title={Sinter strength evaluation using process parameters under different conditions in iron ore sintering process}, .

Research on prediction model of iron ore powder sintering .

Research on prediction model of iron ore powder sintering .

WEBJan 1, 2024 · The actual sintering process requires a variety of single iron ore powders to be mixed and refined, and the study of the sintering foundation characteristics of mixed iron ore powders is necessary to achieve the production of .

An Intelligent Control Strategy for Iron Ore Sintering Ignition .

An Intelligent Control Strategy for Iron Ore Sintering Ignition .

WEBFeb 15, 2019 · The sintering ignition is an important step in the sintering process and is the starting point of the entire combustion process. It is of great economic value and scientific value to stabilize the sintering ignition temperature in the case of the unstable gas pressure. An intelligent control strategy is proposed for the iron ore sintering ignition .

Model Predictions for New Iron Ore Sintering Process

Model Predictions for New Iron Ore Sintering Process

WEBApr 1, 2014 · Causal factors for dioxin (D) emission from iron ore sintering machines has been investigated by means of pot tests designed with the twolevel sevenfactor orthogonal array (L8(2⁷)) and ...

(PDF) A Hybrid Ensemble Model Based on ELM and Improved

(PDF) A Hybrid Ensemble Model Based on ELM and Improved

WEBJan 17, 2019 · to predict the iron ore sintering characters by production data from No. 4 sintering machine in Baosteel. e results obtained show that the proposed model is effective and feasible for the ...

Comprehensive working condition evaluation of the sintering .

Comprehensive working condition evaluation of the sintering .

WEBOct 1, 2023 · The iron ore sintering process is a critical step in ironmaking, where finegrained raw materials are transformed into porous yet solid and cohesive mass known as sinter. ... [15] developed soft sensor models that combine infrared image information from the tail section of the sintering machine with process data to estimate the FeO content ...

Sintering: Most Efficient Technologies for Greenhouse Emissions ...

Sintering: Most Efficient Technologies for Greenhouse Emissions ...

WEBJul 19, 2019 · The coke breeze supplies the necessary process heat. Iron ore sintering is the second most energyconsuming process in iron marking, and the main energy consumption comes from the combustion of carbon (Hu et al. 2019). Coke breeze is intimately mixed with moistened ore fines, limestone/dolomite, and industrial wastes like .

(PDF) Comprehensive Technologies for Iron Ore Sintering with a .

(PDF) Comprehensive Technologies for Iron Ore Sintering with a .

WEBNov 12, 2020 · Iron ore sintering is an important process capable of absorbing and treating various types of industrial solid waste, and there has been a great deal of research pointing to the effective ...

Sinter Plant

Sinter Plant

WEBSinter Plant. For Perantech, sintering technology is essentially a heatbased agglomeration process for fine iron ores. A sintering plant consists of a series of sequential operating units, with the sintering machine being the central element. This in turn is composed of individual machines such as screens, mixing drums, ignition furnace ...

Comprehensive evaluation of hydrogenrich energy appliion in iron .

Comprehensive evaluation of hydrogenrich energy appliion in iron .

WEBSep 25, 2023 · The iron ore sintering, as an essential raw material treatment process of blast furnace, mainly uses coke or anthracite as a heat source and emit a large amount of greenhouse gas (Annual Conference on Sintering Pelletizing Technology, 2022), which is not consistent with the current environmental protection requirements.

Optimization of Coke Rate and Sinter Quality by Genetic

Optimization of Coke Rate and Sinter Quality by Genetic

WEBJan 1, 2003 · An effective means of improving reducibility is to cause porous ore to remain as unmelted ore by lowering the sintering temeprature at about 1,250 to 1,300 degree C and by increasing the ...

A hybrid time series prediction model based on ...

A hybrid time series prediction model based on ...

WEBAug 2, 2017 · Definition of CCR. In this study, we use the CCR [4], [5], [19] to evaluate the carbon efficiency of an iron ore sintering process. It was defined to be (1) C C R = m c / m s (kg / t), where m c is the amount (kg) of coke in the raw mix and m s is the amount (t) of sinter produced. So, the CCR can be reduced by decreasing m c and/or increasing m .

Mathematical modelling of iron ore sintering process using genetic ...

Mathematical modelling of iron ore sintering process using genetic ...

WEBNov 12, 2013 · A mathematical model of the iron ore sintering process in a fixed sinter bed and optimisation of the process parameters using real valued genetic algorithm is described. The mathematical model is formulated based on mass and energy balances in gas and solid phases, which are represented by simple partial differential equations.

Effect of ammonia injection stages and segregation degrees on .

Effect of ammonia injection stages and segregation degrees on .

WEBNov 15, 2023 · During the iron ore sintering process, there is a universally known feature of uneven heat distribution in the sintering bed [26], [27]. The sintered material is mixed, granulated, and then filled into the sinter machine with a uniform fuel distribution in conventional sintering processes.

DEM study on size segregation and voidage distribution in .

DEM study on size segregation and voidage distribution in .

WEBNov 1, 2019 · The size segregation and voidage distribution down a green bed formed on an iron ore sinter strand were investigated experimentally and using Discrete Element Method (DEM). The simulated and experimental results showed that an increase in feed rate (from 6 kg/s/m to 18 kg/s/m) significantly decreased the level of vertical size .

Sinter Plant Operations: Raw Materials | SpringerLink

Sinter Plant Operations: Raw Materials | SpringerLink

WEBSep 3, 2016 · The <15 mm under size portion (~15 % of coke production) is screened out in the coke oven screening station, and then crushed to <5 mm as the fuel for the iron ore sintering process. The combustion heat from coke breeze provides the necessary energy for partial melting of the iron ore ultrafines and fluxes to generate the bonding melt.

Insight into the appliion of hydrogenrich energy in iron ore ...

Insight into the appliion of hydrogenrich energy in iron ore ...

WEBDec 1, 2019 · Hydrogenrich gas and steam are widely regarded to be of great potential to mitigate CO2 emissions in iron ore sintering, these gases can regulate heat distribution in the sintering machines by ...

Iron Ore Agglomeration Processes and their Historical

Iron Ore Agglomeration Processes and their Historical

WEBDec 28, 2015 · The first machine that sintered DwightLloydprocess iron ore was built in 1910 in the United States. The first DwightLloyd sintering plant in Germany was built in1917. Though a large numbers of improvements have been made since then in the machine mechanical design and in the process of iron ore sintering, still the basic .

Prediction of sinter yield and strength in iron ore sintering .

Prediction of sinter yield and strength in iron ore sintering .

WEBFeb 25, 2018 · Iron ore sintering is a complied thermochemical process which involves a vast amount of chemical reactions and physical changes. Feed materials which contain ores, coke, flux, gangue, returned mines, and etc. are granulated and charged into the sintering machine.

Multiobjective Optimization of Integrated Iron Ore Sintering .

Multiobjective Optimization of Integrated Iron Ore Sintering .

WEBMar 20, 2020 · The abnormal operating mode of the iron ore sintering process will produce sinter ore with low yield and poor quality. It is of high economic value to ensure that the sintering process runs under ...

Analyzing cleaner alternatives of solid and gaseous fuels for iron ore ...

Analyzing cleaner alternatives of solid and gaseous fuels for iron ore ...

WEBJul 1, 2018 · The aim of this work was to develop a model for the iron ore sintering process with special focus on heat front propagation through the packed bed and to provide a powerful tool ("SinterSim ...

Modelling fuel combustion in iron ore sintering | Request PDF

Modelling fuel combustion in iron ore sintering | Request PDF

WEBApr 30, 2015 · Iron ore sintering is used all over the world to prepare agglomerates for the ironmaking blast furnace (Chen et al., 2016;Abreu et al., 2015; Zhao et al., 2015). It consists of an agglomeration ...

Iron ore sintering. Part 3: Automatic and control systems

Iron ore sintering. Part 3: Automatic and control systems

WEBReference period: 1993 to 1995 Incineration of municipal waste Iron ore sinter plant Boilers, stoves and fireplaces Incineration of hospital waste Preservation of wood Fires Sintering of special materials Road transport Electric furnace steel plants Secondary copper production Secondary aluminium ...

Hybrid modeling and online optimization strategy for

Hybrid modeling and online optimization strategy for

WEBMay 1, 2019 · Iron ore sintering is an important process for an iron and steel smelting, ... As the sintering machine moves forward, the sinter material begins to melt and burn from top to bottom. The sintering process ultimately produces the sinter at the BTP. Download : Download highres image (580KB) Download : Download fullsize image;

Particle Size Matching Mechanism of Blending Ore and Solid

Particle Size Matching Mechanism of Blending Ore and Solid

WEBFeb 17, 2021 · At present, only imported iron ore fines are used in Jingtang sintering plant. And it is hard to control the particle size of imported iron ores. Different iron ore fines are mixed properly before charged to sintering machine. It is an important means to solve this problem to seek the particle size matching between solid fuel and iron ore fines.

RateLimiting Mechanism in Iron Ore Sintering Process with

RateLimiting Mechanism in Iron Ore Sintering Process with

WEBFeb 4, 2021 · Iron ore sintering is an agglomeration process, whose product, commonly known as sinter, is the major feed to Blast Furnace to produce hot metal. The hot metal is further refined in a convertor to produce steel. ... The data correspond to the two Sinter Machines: with waste gas recycling and without, during the same period with the same .